vibrate

英 [va?'bre?t] 美['va?bret]
  • vi. 振動;顫動;搖擺;躊躇
  • vt. 使振動;使顫動

CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFLCET6低頻詞擴展詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


第三人稱單數(shù):?vibrates;過去式:?vibrated;過去分詞:?vibrated;現(xiàn)在分詞:?vibrating;

中文詞源


vibrate 顫動

來自拉丁語vibrare,前后移動,顫動,來自PIE*weip,轉,搖擺,來自PIE*wei的擴大形式,詞源同wipe,wire.

英文詞源


vibrate
vibrate: [17] Vibrate comes from Latin vibrāre ‘move quickly to and fro, shake’. This went back ultimately to a prehistoric Indo-European base *wib-, *weib- ‘move quickly to and fro’, which also produced English weave ‘move to and fro’ (as in ‘weave through the traffic’), whip, and wipe.
=> weave, whip, wipe
vibrate (v.)
1610s (intransitive) "move to and fro;" 1660s, "swing to and fro;" from Latin vibratus, past participle of vibrare "set in tremulous motion, move quickly to and fro, quiver, tremble, shake," from PIE *wib-ro-, from root *weip- "to turn, vacillate, tremble ecstatically, move quickly to and fro" (cognates: Lithuanian wyburiu "to wag" (the tail), Danish vippe, Dutch wippen "to swing," Old English wipan "to wipe"). Transitive sense "cause to vibrate" is from c. 1700. Related: Vibrated; vibrating.

雙語例句


1. The rough road made the car vibrate.
坑坑洼洼的道路使車顛得厲害.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

2. "Opium" is a provocative, sensual, and voluptuous fragrance which makes all your senses vibrate.
“鴉片”是一種刺激性的、能引起感官快感的香料,能使你所有的感官興奮起來。

來自柯林斯例句

3. It's important to tighten up the wheels properly, otherwise they vibrate loose and fall off.
把輪子擰緊是很重要的,否則它們會因振動松動、脫落。

來自柯林斯例句

4. The ear has a set of filaments to vibrate in resonance with incoming sound-waves.
耳朵里有一組細絲能和進入的聲波產(chǎn)生共振。

來自柯林斯例句

5. The ground shook and the cliffs seemed to vibrate.
大地在搖晃,懸崖好像在顫動。

來自辭典例句