truth

英 [tru?θ] 美[tr?θ]
  • n. 真理;事實(shí);誠(chéng)實(shí);實(shí)質(zhì)

TEM4CET4IELTS考研CET6中高頻詞基本詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?truths;

助記提示


1. naked truth 赤裸裸的事實(shí).
2. falsehood, truth: 上面兩個(gè)詞是希臘神話中的兩個(gè)小女子,falsehood(丑)和truth 洗澡后,偷了truth 的衣服,而truth 則不穿falsehood 的衣服.

中文詞源


truth 事實(shí),真相,真實(shí)

來(lái)自 true,真實(shí)的,-th,名詞后綴。

英文詞源


truth
truth: see true
truth (n.)
Old English triewe (West Saxon), treowe (Mercian) "faith, faithfulness, fidelity, loyalty; veracity, quality of being true; pledge, covenant," from triewe, treowe "faithful" (see true (adj.)), with Proto-Germanic abstract noun suffix *-itho (see -th (2)).

Sense of "something that is true" is first recorded mid-14c. Meaning "accuracy, correctness" is from 1560s. English and most other IE languages do not have a primary verb for for "speak the truth," as a contrast to lie (v.). Truth squad in U.S. political sense first attested in the 1952 U.S. presidential election campaign.
At midweek the Republican campaign was bolstered by an innovation--the "truth squad" ..., a team of senators who trailed whistle-stopping Harry Truman to field what they denounced as his wild pitches. ["Life," Oct. 13, 1952]



Let [Truth] and Falsehood grapple; who ever knew Truth put to the worse, in a free and open encounter. [Milton, "Areopagitica," 1644]

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. He told some lies and sometimes just embroidered the truth.
他說(shuō)了些謊,有時(shí)只是對(duì)事實(shí)添油加醋了一番。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. She called the verdict a victory of truth over falsehood.
她將這一判決稱為真理對(duì)謬誤的勝利。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

3. They can't destroy truth without destroying each and every one of us.
除非他們將我們趕盡殺絕,否則真理不滅。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

4. We want to get at the truth. Who killed him? And why?
我們想查明真相。是誰(shuí)殺了他?為什么?

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

5. We set out to find the truth behind the mystery.
我們開(kāi)始著手揭開(kāi)謎團(tuán)背后的真相。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句