trot
- n. (人)慢跑;馬小跑的步態(tài);小跑的馬蹄聲;剛學(xué)步的小孩;老太婆;腹瀉;(學(xué)生作弊用的)譯文對照本
- vi. (馬)小跑;(人)慢跑;快步走
- vt. 使小跑;使快步走
詞態(tài)變化
助記提示
1. tread => trot.
中文詞源
來自古法語 troter,小跑,來自 Proto-Germanic*trott,小跑,衍生自*tred,踩踏,詞源同 trade,tread.
英文詞源
- trot
- trot: [13] Trot’s closest English relative is probably tread. It was borrowed from Old French troter, which went back via Vulgar Latin *trottāre to a Frankish *trottōn. This seems to have been derived from the same Germanic base as produced English tread. The colloquial use of the noun for ‘diarrhoea’ dates from the early 19th century – originally in the singular, but since at least the early 20th century in the plural, the trots.
=> tread - trot (n.)
- "a gait faster than a walk and slower than a run," c. 1300, originally of horses, from Old French trot "a trot, trotting" (12c.), from troter "to trot, to go," from Frankish *trotton, from Proto-Germanic *trott- (cognates: Old High German trotton "to tread"), derivative of *tred- (see tread (v.)). The trots "diarrhea" is recorded from 1808 (compare the runs).
- trot (v.)
- "go at a quick, steady pace," late 14c., from Old French troter "to trot, to go," from Frankish *trotton (see trot (n.)). Italian trottare, Spanish trotar also are borrowed from Germanic. To trot (something) out originally (1838) was in reference to horses; figurative sense of "produce and display for admiration" is slang first recorded 1845. Related: Trotted; trotting.
雙語例句
- 1. As they started up again, the horse broke into a brisk trot.
- 當(dāng)他們又重新騎上馬時,馬突然輕快地小跑起來。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. He walked briskly, but without breaking into a trot.
- 他輕快地走著,但沒有突然小跑起來。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. She lost five games on the trot.
- 她接連輸了5場比賽。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. They passed me at a trot.
- 他們從我身邊快步走過.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 5. He had broken into a trot.
- 他突然小跑起來.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》