tackle

英 ['t?k(?)l] 美['t?kl]
  • n. 滑車(chē);裝備;用具;扭倒
  • vt. 處理;抓?。还潭?;與…交涉
  • vi. 扭倒;攔截?fù)屒?/li>

CET4TEM4考研CET6IELTSGRE中頻詞核心詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?tackles;第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):?tackles;過(guò)去式:?tackled;過(guò)去分詞:?tackled;現(xiàn)在分詞:?tackling;

助記提示


1. take "grasp, seize" => tack- + -le => tackle.
2. tack => tackle.

分析:ta——“他”的拼音;ck——“刺客”的拼音首字母;le——“了”的拼音。
記憶:他把刺客解決了。

中文詞源


tackle 裝備,用具,應(yīng)付,處理,搶斷,阻截

來(lái)自中古荷蘭語(yǔ) takel,船帆,索具,來(lái)自 taken,抓住,拿到,詞源同 take.詞義和拼寫(xiě)受 tack 影響,-le,工具格后綴。引申諸相關(guān)詞義。

英文詞源


tackle (n.)
mid-13c., "apparatus, gear," especially the rigging of a ship, from Middle Dutch or Middle Low German takel "the rigging of a ship," perhaps related to Middle Dutch taken "grasp, seize" (see take (v.)), or perhaps from root of tack (n.1), which, if not the origin, has influenced the sense. Meaning "apparatus for fishing" is recorded from late 14c. Meaning "device for grasping and shifting or moving" is from 1530s. Meaning "act of tackling" in the sporting sense is recorded from 1876 (see tackle (v.)); as the name of a position in North American football, it is recorded from 1884. Welsh tacl is fro English.
tackle (v.)
mid-14c., "entangle, involve," from tackle (n.). Sense of "to furnish (a ship) with tackles" is from c. 1400; meaning "to harness a horse" is recorded from 1714. The meaning "lay hold of, come to grips with, attack" is attested from 1828, described by Webster that year as "a common popular use of the word in New England, though not elegant;" figurative sense of "try to deal with" (a task or problem) is from 1840. The verb in the sporting sense first recorded 1867, "to seize and stop." Related: Tackled; tackling.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. Ecological groups say that nothing is being done to tackle the problem.
環(huán)境保護(hù)組織稱(chēng)目前并未采取任何行動(dòng)處理這個(gè)問(wèn)題。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. Time and again political parties have failed to tackle this issue.
各個(gè)政黨處理這個(gè)問(wèn)題時(shí)都屢屢失敗。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

3. I finally hoisted him up with a block and tackle.
我最終用滑輪組把他拉了上去。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

4. The young footballer collapsed in a heap after a heavy tackle.
年青的足球隊(duì)員完成激烈的阻截后癱倒在地動(dòng)彈不得。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

5. The government is not simply relying on trickle-down economics to tackle poverty.
政府并沒(méi)有僅僅依賴(lài)垂滴經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)來(lái)解決貧困。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句