首頁英語詞典sympatheticsympathetic的意思

sympathetic

英 [s?mp?'θet?k] 美[,s?mp?'θ?t?k]
  • adj. 同情的;交感神經(jīng)的;共鳴的;贊同的;和諧的;合意的
  • n. 交感神經(jīng);容易感受的人

TOEFLCET4TEM4IELTS考研CET6中低頻詞常用詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


副詞:?sympathetically;

中文詞源


sympathetic 同情的,同感的

sympathy,同情,-etic,形容詞后綴。

英文詞源


sympathetic (adj.)
1640s, "pertaining to sympathy," from Modern Latin sympatheticus, from late Greek sympathetikos "having sympathy," from sympathein, from sympathes "having a fellow feeling, affected by like feelings" (see sympathy). In English, the meaning "having fellow feeling, susceptible to altruistic feelings" is recorded from 1718.

In the anatomical sense, "subject to a common nervous influence," the word is attested from 1769, from Modern Latin (nervus) sympathicus, coined by Jacques-Benigne Winslow (1669-1760), Danish anatomist living in Paris. Related: Sympathetical (1630s); Sympathetically (1620s).

雙語例句


1. Her husband was sympathetic at first but his patience soon wore thin.
一開始她丈夫還抱以同情,可不久就失去耐心了。

來自柯林斯例句

2. Build her up with kindness and a sympathetic ear.
用友善和富有同情心的傾聽來重拾她的信心。

來自柯林斯例句

3. It may be that he sees you only as a sympathetic friend.
也許他只是把你當(dāng)作一個可以傾訴的朋友。

來自柯林斯例句

4. His speeches against corruption may find a sympathetic hearing among some Trinidadians.
他關(guān)于反腐反貪的講話可能會贏得一些特立尼達(dá)島居民的支持。

來自柯林斯例句

5. Most were sympathetic once we pricked their consciences.
一旦我們使他們良心發(fā)現(xiàn),大多數(shù)人還是有同情心的。

來自柯林斯例句