struggle

英 ['str?g(?)l] 美['str?ɡl]
  • vi. 奮斗,努力;掙扎
  • n. 努力,奮斗;競(jìng)爭(zhēng)
  • vt. 使勁移動(dòng);盡力使得

CET4TEM4考研CET6中高頻詞核心詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?struggles;第三人稱單數(shù):?struggles;過去式:?struggled;過去分詞:?struggled;現(xiàn)在分詞:?struggling;

中文詞源


struggle 努力,斗爭(zhēng),奮斗,爭(zhēng)取

來自中古英語 struglen,努力,斗爭(zhēng),進(jìn)一步詞源不詳,可能與 strive 有詞源上的聯(lián)系。-le, 表反復(fù)。

英文詞源


struggle (v.)
late 14c., of uncertain origin, probably a frequentative form (compare trample, scuffle), of uncertain origin. Skeat suggests Old Norse strugr "ill will;" others suggest a connection to Dutch struikelen, German straucheln "to stumble." Related: Struggled; struggling.
struggle (n.)
1690s, from struggle (v.).

雙語例句


1. How many letters are there in the word'struggle " ?
struggle 這個(gè)單詞有多少個(gè)字母?

來自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

2. It's a constant struggle to try to keep them up to par.
要讓他們達(dá)標(biāo),需要不斷努力。

來自柯林斯例句

3. Curiously, the struggle to survive has greatly improved her health.
奇怪的是,她拼命求生的抗?fàn)幨沟盟慕】禒顩r大有好轉(zhuǎn)。

來自柯林斯例句

4. He grandly declared that "international politics is a struggle for power".
他一本正經(jīng)地宣稱“國際政治是一場(chǎng)權(quán)力之爭(zhēng)”。

來自柯林斯例句

5. This age-old struggle for control had led to untold bloody wars.
這場(chǎng)由來已久的對(duì)控制權(quán)的爭(zhēng)奪已經(jīng)引發(fā)了無數(shù)流血的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。

來自柯林斯例句