shower
英 ['?a??]
美['?a??]
- n. 淋??；（傾瀉般出現(xiàn)的）一陣，一大批；陣雨
- vt. 大量地給予；把……弄濕
- vi. 淋??；下陣雨
CET4TEM4IELTS考研CET6核心詞匯中低頻詞
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?showers;第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):?showers;過(guò)去式:?showered;過(guò)去分詞:?showered;現(xiàn)在分詞:?showering;
助記提示
shower,n,陣雨，音“潲哇”。解：這個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞真妙，直接出了陣雨的下法――潲哇。絕對(duì)地說(shuō)，直下的雨是沒(méi)有的，無(wú)論是陣雨還是非陣雨。
中文詞源
shower 陣雨，陣雪，淋浴，沐浴
來(lái)自古英語(yǔ) scur,陣風(fēng)，陣雪，暴風(fēng)雪，來(lái)自 Proto-Germanic*skuro,風(fēng)暴，暴風(fēng)雪，來(lái)自 PIE*skewer,北方，冷風(fēng)，詞源同拉丁語(yǔ) caurus,東方風(fēng)。拼寫(xiě)比較 tower,turret.引申詞義淋浴， 沐浴。
英文詞源
- shower
- shower: [OE] Shower comes from a prehistoric West Germanic *skūra, which also produced German schauer and Dutch schoer. Its ultimate ancestry is uncertain.
- shower (n.1)
- Old English scur "a short fall of rain, storm, tempest; fall of missiles or blows; struggle, commotion; breeze," from Proto-Germanic *skuraz (cognates: Old Norse skur, Old Saxon and Old Frisian scur "fit of illness;" Old High German scur, German Schauer "shower, downpour;" Gothic skura, in skura windis "windstorm"), from PIE root *kew-(e)ro- "north, north wind" (cognates: Latin caurus "northwest wind;" Old Church Slavonic severu "north, north wind;" Lithuanian ?iaurus "raging, stormy," ?iaurys "north wind," ?iaure "north").
Of blood, tears, etc., from c. 1400. Of meteors from 1835. Sense of "bath in which water is poured from above" first recorded 1851 (short for shower-bath, itself attested from 1803). Meaning "large number of gifts bestowed on a bride" (1904, American English colloquial) later was extended to the party at which it happens (1926). Shower curtain attested from 1914. - shower (v.)
- 1570s, "come down in showers;" 1580s, "to discharge a shower," from shower (n.1). Intransitive sense from 1930. Related: Showered; showering.
- shower (n.2)
- "one who shows," Old English sceawere "spectator, watchtower, mirror," agent noun; see show (v.).
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. He stepped out of the shower and began towelling himself down.
- 他走出淋浴間，開(kāi)始用毛巾把身子擦干。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 2. I think I'll go home and have a shower.
- 我覺(jué)得我得回家沖個(gè)澡。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 3. There was a short sharp shower followed by a strengthening breeze.
- 一場(chǎng)短時(shí)強(qiáng)陣雨后風(fēng)勢(shì)漸長(zhǎng)。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 4. A cool shower wakes up the body and boosts circulation.
- 冷水澡可以刺激身體，促進(jìn)血液循環(huán)。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 5. I am writing in connection with Michael Shower's letter.
- 關(guān)于邁克爾·肖爾的來(lái)信，現(xiàn)復(fù)信如下。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句