sequence

英 ['si?kw(?)ns] 美['sikw?ns]
  • n. [數(shù)][計(jì)] 序列;順序;續(xù)發(fā)事件
  • vt. 按順序排好

CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6中低頻詞核心詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?sequences;第三人稱單數(shù):?sequences;過(guò)去式:?sequenced;過(guò)去分詞:?sequenced;現(xiàn)在分詞:?sequencing;

中文詞源


sequence 順序,次序,一系列,一連串

來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ) sequi,追隨,按順序,詞源同 second,pursue.-ence,名詞后綴。引申諸相關(guān)詞義。

英文詞源


sequence
sequence: [14] Sequence is at the centre of a large family of English words that go back ultimately to Latin sequī ‘follow’ (others include consecutive [17], consequence [14], ensue, obsequious [15], persecute [15], prosecute, pursue, second, sect, subsequent [15], sue, and suit). Sequence itself comes from late Latin sequentia, a derivative of the present participle sequēns.

Another Latin derivative was sequēla ‘that which follows’, which has given English sequal [15]. Sequī came from the Indo-European base *seq-, which also produced Greek hépomai, Irish sechur, Lithuanian sekti, and Sanskrit sac-, all meaning ‘follow’.

=> consecutive, consequence, ensue, obsequious, persecute, prosecute, pursue, second, sect, sequal, set, sue, suit
sequence (n.)
late 14c., "hymn sung after the Hallelujah and before the Gospel," from Old French sequence "answering verses" (13c.), from Medieval Latin sequentia "a following, a succession," from Latin sequentem (nominative sequens), present participle of sequi "to follow" (see sequel). In Church use, a partial loan-translation of Greek akolouthia, from akolouthos "following." General sense of "succession," also "a sequence at cards," appeared 1570s.
sequence (v.)
"arrange in a sequence," 1954, from sequence (n.). Related: Sequenced; sequencing.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. Only the opening sequence could claim to be genuinely innovatory.
只有開(kāi)場(chǎng)片段能稱得上是真正的創(chuàng)新。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. The chronological sequence gives the book an element of structure.
時(shí)間順序讓這本書(shū)有了一定的結(jié)構(gòu)。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

3. He described the sequence of events leading up to the robbery.
他描述了搶劫案發(fā)生前的一系列有關(guān)情況。

來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》

4. a time-lapse sequence of a flower opening
一組延時(shí)拍攝花蕾開(kāi)放的鏡頭

來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》

5. The book is more satisfying if you read each chapter in sequence.
這本書(shū)依次讀各章會(huì)更好.

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》