repress

英 [r?'pres] 美[r?'pr?s]
  • vt. 抑制;鎮(zhèn)壓(叛亂等);約束
  • vi. 抑制;鎮(zhèn)壓

TEM8TOEFL低頻詞擴(kuò)展詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


第三人稱單數(shù):?represses;過(guò)去式:?repressed;過(guò)去分詞:?repressed;現(xiàn)在分詞:?repressing;

中文詞源


repress 克制,壓制,鎮(zhèn)壓

re-,向后,往回,press,按,壓。引申詞義克制,鎮(zhèn)壓等。

英文詞源


repress
repress: see press
repress (v.)
late 14c., "to check, restrain," from Latin repressus, past participle of reprimere "hold back, curb," figuratively "check, confine, restrain, refrain," from re- "back" (see re-) + premere "to push" (see press (v.1)).

Used of feelings or desires from late 14c.; in the purely psychological sense, it represents German verdr?ngen (Freud, 1893), first attested 1904 (implied in repressed). Meaning "to put down" (a rebellion, etc.) is from late 15c. Related: Repressed; repressing.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. By pushing aside unpleasant thoughts they merely repress these thoughts.
他們對(duì)不愉快的想法不予理會(huì),其結(jié)果僅僅是壓制了這些想法。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. I couldn't repress a sigh of admiration.
我忍不住發(fā)出一聲贊嘆。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

3. People who repress their emotions risk having nightmares.
壓抑情感的人容易做噩夢(mèng)。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

4. to repress a smile
忍住不笑

來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》

5. Their voracity is legendary and even the most hardened warriors cannot repress a shiver if one speaks about them.
他們的貪食是傳奇性的,甚至強(qiáng)壯的戰(zhàn)士也會(huì)因?yàn)樘崞鹚麄兌鵁o(wú)法抑制的顫抖.

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》