pungent

英 ['p?n(d)?(?)nt] 美['p?nd??nt]
  • adj. 辛辣的;刺激性的;苦痛的;尖刻的

IELTSGRETOEFL低頻詞擴(kuò)展詞匯TEM8

詞態(tài)變化


副詞:?pungently;名詞:?pungency;

中文詞源


pungent 刺鼻的,一針見(jiàn)血的

來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)pungere,刺,叮,咬,來(lái)自PIE*pung,刺,擊,打,詞源同point,puncture.引申詞義刺鼻的,一針見(jiàn)血的等。

英文詞源


pungent (adj.)
1590s, "sharp, poignant" (of pain or grief), from Latin pungentem (nominative pungens), present participle of pungere "to prick, pierce, sting," figuratively, "to vex, grieve, trouble, afflict," related to pugnus "fist" (see pugnacious). Meaning "having powerful odor or taste" first recorded 1660s. Literal sense "sharp, pointed" (c. 1600) is very rare in English, mostly limited to botany. Middle English and early Modern English also had a now-obsolete verb punge "to prick, pierce; to smart, cause to sting," from Latin pungere. Related: Pungently.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. He enjoyed the play's shrewd and pungent social analysis.
他喜歡劇中尖銳機(jī)敏、一針見(jiàn)血的社會(huì)分析。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. The taste is bitter and disagreeably pungent.
味道既苦又辣得嗆鼻。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

3. the pungent smell of burning rubber
燒橡膠的刺鼻氣味

來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》

4. The pungent, choking smell of sulphur filled the air.
空氣中彌漫著刺鼻嗆人的硫磺氣味.

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

5. This is the pungent and original argument.
這就是那尖銳而有獨(dú)到之處的論點(diǎn).

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》