puncture

英 ['p??(k)t??] 美['p??kt??]
  • vt. 刺穿;揭穿;削弱
  • vi. 被刺穿;被戳破
  • n. 穿刺;刺痕

TEM4IELTS低頻詞GRETOEFL擴(kuò)展詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?punctures;第三人稱單數(shù):?punctures;過去式:?punctured;過去分詞:?punctured;現(xiàn)在分詞:?puncturing;

中文詞源


puncture 小孔,小洞

來自拉丁語punctum,點(diǎn),刺點(diǎn),來自pungere,刺,擊,詞源同pungent,point.引申詞義小孔,小洞。

英文詞源


puncture (n.)
late 14c., from Late Latin punctura "a pricking," from Latin punctus, past participle of pungere "to prick, pierce" (see pungent).
puncture (v.)
1690s, from puncture (n.). Related: Punctured; puncturing.

雙語例句


1. Somebody else lent me a pump and helped me mend the puncture.
別人借給我一個打氣筒,又幫我補(bǔ)好了輪胎。

來自柯林斯例句

2. An instrument called a trocar makes a puncture in the abdominal wall.
一種叫做套管針的工具在腹壁上刺了一個孔。

來自柯林斯例句

3. The tyre is guaranteed never to puncture or go flat.
這種輪胎保證永遠(yuǎn)不會被扎破或撒氣。

來自柯林斯例句

4. Obviously the puncture threw me a little, but I'm reasonably happy.
顯然,輪胎扎破讓我感到有些意外,不過我還是挺開心的。

來自柯林斯例句

5. Somebody helped me mend the puncture.
有個人幫我修補(bǔ)扎破的輪胎。

來自柯林斯例句