preposterous

英 [pr?'p?st(?)r?s] 美[pr?'pɑst?r?s]
  • adj. 荒謬的;可笑的

GRE低頻詞暢通詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


副詞:?preposterously;

中文詞源


preposterous 荒唐的,矛盾的

來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)praeposterus,矛盾的,前后顛倒的,來(lái)自prae,在前,post,在后。引申詞義荒唐的,荒謬的。

英文詞源


preposterous
preposterous: [16] Preposterous originated as a Latin oxymoron, praeposterus. This was coined from prae ‘before’ and posterus ‘coming after, next’, a derivative of post ‘a(chǎn)fter’. It denoted ‘the wrong way round, out of order’ (and indeed that was how English preposterous was once used: ‘The preposterous is a pardonable fault … We call it by a common saying to set the cart before the horse’, George Puttenham, Art of English Poesie 1589). But already in Latin the notion had developed via ‘irrational’ to ‘a(chǎn)bsurd’, a sense quickly taken up by English.
preposterous (adj.)
1540s, from Latin praeposterus "absurd, contrary to nature, inverted, perverted, in reverse order," literally "before-behind" (compare topsy-turvy, cart before the horse), from prae "before" + posterus "subsequent." Related: Preposterously; preposterousness.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. The implication that marital infidelity enhances a leader's credibility is preposterous.
婚姻不忠會(huì)提升領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人可信度的暗示荒謬之極。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. These claims are absolutely preposterous!
這些要求簡(jiǎn)直荒謬絕倫!

來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》

3. It would be preposterous to shovel coal with a teaspoon.
用茶匙鏟煤是荒謬的.

來(lái)自《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》

4. The whole idea was preposterous.
整個(gè)想法都荒唐透頂。

來(lái)自辭典例句

5. He rushed about doing preposterous things in an extraordinary manner.
他奔來(lái)奔去,離奇古怪地干下了種種荒謬的事情.

來(lái)自辭典例句