precinct

英 ['pri?s??(k)t] 美['pris??kt]
  • n. 選區(qū);管理區(qū);管轄區(qū)

暢通詞匯TEM8低頻詞

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?precincts;

助記提示


1. pre- "before" + cinct-.
2. => gird about, surround, enclosure, boundary line.
3. => district defined for purposes of government or representation.

中文詞源


precinct 街區(qū),商業(yè)區(qū)

pre-,在前,-cinct,帶子,詞源同cinch,cincture.引申詞義圍起來的街區(qū),商業(yè)區(qū)。

英文詞源


precinct
precinct: [15] The notion underlying precinct is of ‘encirclement’ or ‘enclosure’. It comes from the past participle of Latin praecingere ‘gird about, surround’. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix prae- ‘before, around’ and cingere ‘encircle with a belt’ (source of English cincture [16]). From the underlying notion come the twin modern meanings of an ‘a(chǎn)rea enclosed by walls’ and a ‘delimited district within a city’ (mainly used in American English).
=> cincture
precinct (n.)
c. 1400, prasaynt (mid-15c. as precincte), "district defined for purposes of government or representation," from Medieval Latin precinctum "enclosure, boundary line," noun use of neuter past participle of Latin praecingere "to gird about, surround," from prae- "before" (see pre-) + cingere "to surround, encircle" (see cinch (v.)).

雙語例句


1. The Centre was a pedestrian precinct with a bandstand in the middle.
該中心是步行商業(yè)區(qū),正中央有一個室外音樂演奏臺。

來自柯林斯例句

2. The shooting occurred in the 34th Precinct.
槍擊事件發(fā)生在第34警區(qū)。

來自柯林斯例句

3. The driver said impassively, " You better check with your precinct.
司機不動聲色他說: “ 你最好還是到你們管區(qū)警察局里去查一查再說吧.

來自教父部分

4. The tradespeople in his precinct appreciated it. And they showed their appreciation.
他負責(zé)的地區(qū)內(nèi)的商人很賞識他的這種作風(fēng), 而且公開表示對他很贊賞.

來自教父部分

5. They appoint precinct election judges and other election - day officials.
他們委任選舉區(qū)的評判員及在大選日工作的官員.

來自辭典例句