poltroon

英 [p?l'tru?n] 美[pɑl'trun]
  • n. 膽小鬼;懦夫
  • adj. 膽怯的

GRE

中文詞源


poltroon 膽小鬼,懦夫

來自古意大利語poltrone,馬駒,小馬,來自拉丁語pullus,小動物,小雞,詞源同pullet,pupil.-one,大詞后綴。字面意思即較大的小雞,小馬,引申詞義膽小鬼,懦夫。

英文詞源


poltroon (n.)
"A coward; a nidgit; a scoundrel" [Johnson, who spells it poltron], 1520s, from Middle French poultron "rascal, coward" (16c., Modern French poltron), from Italian poltrone "lazy fellow, coward," apparently from *poltro "couch, bed" (compare Milanese polter, Venetian poltrona "couch"), perhaps from a Germanic source (compare Old High German polstar "pillow;" see bolster (n.)). Also see -oon.

雙語例句


1. You are a poltroon to abuse your strength.
你是一個濫用武力的懦夫。

來自辭典例句

2. No one likes to be regarded as a poltroon.
沒有人愿意被看作懦夫.

來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

3. " Coward! Poltroon !'squeaked Reepicheep. " Give me my sword and free my paws if you dare. "
“ 懦夫! 膽小鬼! ”雷佩契普尖聲叫喊著, “ 有膽量就把劍還給我,把我的爪子放開! ”

來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)