organism
英 ['??g(?)n?z(?)m]
美['?rɡ?n?z?m]
- n. 有機(jī)體；生物體；微生物
CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFLCET6中低頻詞常用詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?organisms;
中文詞源
organism 生物，有機(jī)體
來自organ,運行，器官，組織機(jī)構(gòu)，-ism,主義，思想，機(jī)制。即有組織運行的機(jī)制，后引申詞義生物，有機(jī)體。
英文詞源
- organism (n.)
- 1660s, "organic structure, organization," from organize + -ism. Sense of "living animal or plant" first recorded 1842. Related: Organismic.
雙語例句
- 1. The human organism learns partly by nature, partly by nurture.
- 人的學(xué)習(xí)能力部分是天生的，部分是后天培養(yǎng)的。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. The army is an extremely complex organism.
- 軍隊是一個極其復(fù)雜的組織.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 3. The amoeba is a very simple organism.
- 變形蟲是很簡單的生物體.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 4. It was an infectious organism that he studied.
- 他研究的是一種可傳染病菌的微生物.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 5. Genetic engineers transpose or exchange bits of hereditary material from one organism to the next.
- 遺傳工程師將某一生物的小段遺傳物質(zhì)調(diào)換到另一生物，或與其互換。
來自柯林斯例句