obstacle

英 ['?bst?k(?)l] 美['ɑbst?kl]
  • n. 障礙,干擾;妨害物

CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFLCET6中低頻詞常用詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?obstacles;

中文詞源


obstacle 障礙

ob-,相對(duì),對(duì)著的,-st,站,站立,詞源同stand.即對(duì)著站的,站在對(duì)面的,引申詞義障礙。

英文詞源


obstacle (n.)
mid-14c., from Old French obstacle, ostacle "opposition, obstruction, hindrance" (13c.) or directly from Latin obstaculum "a hindrance, obstacle," with instrumental suffix *-tlom + obstare "stand before, stand opposite to, block, hinder, thwart," from ob "against" (see ob-) + stare "to stand," from PIE root *sta- "to stand" (see stet).
The lover thinks more often of reaching his mistress than the husband of guarding his wife; the prisoner thinks more often of escaping than the gaoler of shutting his door; and so, whatever the obstacles may be, the lover and the prisoner ought to succeed. [Stendhal, "Charterhouse of Parma"]
Obstacle course is attested from 1891.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. A further obstacle has presented itself, however.
然而,突然又出現(xiàn)了一個(gè)障礙。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. A lack of qualifications can be a major obstacle to finding a job.
學(xué)歷不足可能成為謀職的主要障礙。

來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》

3. She felt that her family was an obstacle to her work.
她感到她的家庭妨礙她的工作.

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

4. He is in the full flush of success ; nothing was an obstacle .
他的成就如日中天, 銳不可當(dāng).

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

5. Lack of money has proved an almost insurmountable obstacle.
資金不足已成為一個(gè)幾乎無(wú)法逾越的障礙.

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》