might

英 [ma?t] 美[ma?t]
  • n. 力量;威力;勢(shì)力
  • v. 可以;或許(may的過(guò)去式);應(yīng)該
  • aux. 可能;也許
  • n. (Might)人名;(英)邁特

CET4考研CET6IELTS低頻詞基本詞匯

中文詞源


might 強(qiáng)大力量,威力,也許

來(lái)自古英語(yǔ)miht,來(lái)自Proto-Germanic*makhti,來(lái)自PIE*magh,使能夠,賦予力量,詞源同may,magic.引申詞義強(qiáng)大力量,威力。后用于助動(dòng)詞表也許。比較may.

英文詞源


might
might: [OE] Might goes back ultimately to Indo- European *mag- ‘be able, have power’, the same base as produced the auxiliary verb may. The noun might was formed with the Germanic suffix *-tiz, which also gave German and Dutch macht ‘power’; and the verb might, the past form of may, contains the past inflectional suffix (in modern English -(e)d).
=> may
might (v.)
Old English mihte, meahte, originally the past tense of may (Old English magen "to be able"), thus "*may-ed." See may (v.). The first record of might-have-been is from 1848.
might (n.)
Old English miht, earlier m?ht "might, bodily strength, power, authority, ability," from Proto-Germanic *makhti- (cognates: Old Norse mattr, Old Frisian, Middle Dutch, Dutch macht, Old High German maht, German Macht, Gothic mahts), Germanic suffixed form of PIE root *magh- (1) "be able, have power" (see may (v.)).

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. I thought you might like to read the enclosed.
我想你或許想要讀一下信封里的內(nèi)容。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. Today I might hesitate to turn in a burglar.
現(xiàn)在讓我把入室竊賊送交警方,我可能會(huì)有所顧慮。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

3. Things might have been different if I'd talked a bit more.
如果當(dāng)時(shí)我再多說(shuō)一點(diǎn)的話,結(jié)果或許會(huì)不一樣。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

4. I might buy one for a friend's birthday as a giggle.
我可能會(huì)買一件送給朋友當(dāng)生日禮物,逗他開心。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

5. I thought a phonetic spelling might aid in pronunciation.
我想語(yǔ)音拼寫可能有助于發(fā)音。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句