luster

英 美['l?st?]
  • n. [光] 光澤;光彩
  • vi. 有光澤;發(fā)亮
  • vt. 使有光澤
  • n. (Luster)人名;(德)盧斯特爾

TOEFLTEM4暢通詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?lusters;第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):?lusters;過(guò)去式:?lustered;過(guò)去分詞:?lustered;現(xiàn)在分詞:?lustering;

助記提示


1. lux “l(fā)ight, 想到Lux力士沐浴露” =》luc-, lust-, luster, lustr-.

中文詞源


luster 光澤

來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)lucere,發(fā)光,詞源同light,lumen,lunar,-st,過(guò)去分詞后綴。

luster 享樂(lè)者,縱欲者

來(lái)自lust,性欲,色欲。該詞義已作古。

英文詞源


luster (n.1)
"gloss, radiance," 1520s, from Middle French lustre "gloss, radiance" (14c.), common Romanic (cognates: Spanish and Portuguese lustre, Rumanian lustru, Italian lustro "splendor, brilliancy"), from Latin lustrare "spread light over, brighten, illumine," related to lucere "shine," lux "light" (see light (n.)).
luster (n.2)
"one who lusts," 1590s, agent noun from lust (v.).

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. His great books have added luster to the university where he teaches.
他的巨著給他任教的大學(xué)增了光.

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

2. These pearls have a beautiful luster.
這些珍珠光澤很美.

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

3. Mercerization enhances dyeability and luster of cotton materials.
絲光處理擴(kuò)大棉纖維的染色能力,增加纖維的光澤.

來(lái)自辭典例句

4. The original purpose of mercerization was to improve the luster of cotton fibers.
絲光的本來(lái)目的是改善棉絲維的光澤.

來(lái)自辭典例句

5. And some minutely crystalline varieties, such as flint, may be opaque and of a waxy luster.
某些細(xì)小的結(jié)晶變種, 如燧石, 可能是不透明的,并具有臘樣的光澤.

來(lái)自辭典例句