lodge

• n. 旅館；門房；集會處；山林小屋
• vt. 提出；寄存；借??；嵌入
• vi. 寄宿；臨時住宿
• n. (Lodge)人名；(英、西)洛奇

來自古法語loge,小屋，涼亭，來自Proto-Germanic*laubja,避難所，用樹枝樹葉臨時搭建的小屋，詞源同leaf,lobby,插入字母d.引申詞義安頓，寄宿。

lodge

lodge: [13] The distant ancestor of lodge was Germanic *laubja ‘shelter’, which may well have been a derivative of *laubam ‘leaf’ (source of English leaf) – the underlying idea being of a sheltered place formed by or constructed from leafy branches. German laube ‘summer-house, covered way’ comes from the same source. Medieval Latin took over the Germanic form as laubia or lobia (from which English gets lobby [16]), and passed it on via Old French loge to English in the form lodge.
=> leaf, lobby

lodge (n.)

mid-13c. in surnames and place names; late 13c. as "small building or hut," from Old French loge "arbor, covered walk; hut, cabin, grandstand at a tournament," from Frankish *laubja "shelter" (cognate with Old High German louba "porch, gallery," German Laube "bower, arbor"), from Proto-Germanic *laubja- "shelter," likely originally "shelter of foliage," or "roof made from bark," from root of leaf (n.).

"Hunter's cabin" sense is first recorded late 14c. Sense of "local branch of a society" is first recorded 1680s, from mid-14c. logge "workshop of masons." Also used of certain American Indian buildings, hence lodge-pole (1805). Feste of Logges (c. 1400) was a Middle English rendition of the Old Testament Jewish Feast of Tabernacles.

lodge (v.)

c. 1200, loggen, "to encamp, set up camp;" c. 1300 "to put in a certain place," from Old French logier "lodge; find lodging for" (Modern French loger), from loge (see lodge (n.)). From late 14c. as "to dwell, live; to have temporary accomodations; to provide (someone) with sleeping quarters; to get lodgings." Sense of "to get a thing in the intended place, to make something stick" is from 1610s. Related: Lodged; lodging.

1. Authorities requisitioned hotel rooms to lodge more than 3,000 stranded Christmas vacationers.

當局征用旅館房間安頓了3,000多名無處落腳的圣誕度假者。

來自柯林斯例句

2. I drove out of the gates, past the keeper's lodge.

我駛出大門，經(jīng)過守門人的小屋。

來自柯林斯例句

3. My father would occasionally go to his Masonic lodge.

我爸爸偶爾會到他的共濟會分會那里去。

來自柯林斯例句

4. He has four weeks in which to lodge an appeal.

他有4個星期的時間提出上訴。

來自柯林斯例句

5. to lodge an appeal

提出上訴

來自《權威詞典》