kindred

英 ['k?ndr?d] 美['k?ndr?d]
  • adj. 同類的;血緣的;同族的
  • n. 家族;相似;親屬關(guān)系
  • n. (Kindred)人名;(英)金德里德

TEM8GRE擴展詞匯

助記提示


1. *gen-, *gon-, *gn- "produce, born" => eg: generate, genital, nature, gonorrhoea.
2. gen- => kin "family".
3. kin + -red "condition, rule" (同后綴的其他詞:hatred) => kindred.
4. With intrusive -d- probably for phonetic reasons (cf. thunder) but perhaps encouraged by kind.
5. 同源詞:kind, 還有許多其它的詞。

中文詞源


kindred 家屬,親人

kin,親戚,親屬,-red,名詞后綴,詞源同hundred,hatred,插入字母d,可能是受kind影響。

英文詞源


kindred
kindred: see kin
kindred (n.)
c. 1200, kinraden, compound of kin (q.v.) + -rede, from Old English r?den "condition, rule," related to r?dan "to advise, rule" (see read (v.)). With intrusive -d- (17c.) probably for phonetic reasons (compare thunder) but perhaps encouraged by kind (n.). As an adjective, 1520s, from the noun.

雙語例句


1. I recall many discussions with her on these and kindred topics.
我回想起多次同她就這些問題及類似話題進行的討論。

來自柯林斯例句

2. The offender made proper restitution to the victim's kindred.
違法者對受害人親屬給予了適當?shù)难a償。

來自柯林斯例句

3. food and kindred products
食物及類似產(chǎn)品

來自《權(quán)威詞典》

4. He claims kindred with royalty.
他聲稱跟王室有親戚關(guān)系.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

5. He found kindred spirits in the peace movement.
他在和平運動中找到了志同道合的人.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》