jog

英 [d??g] 美[d?ɑɡ]

CET6TEM8IELTSGRE考研TOEFL低頻詞核心詞匯

復(fù)數(shù):?jogs;第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):?jogs;過(guò)去式:?jogged;過(guò)去分詞:?jogged;現(xiàn)在分詞:?jogging;

仿聲——模仿馬漫步的腳步聲
2. 諧音“腳(四川方言：juo)割、腳拐”-----腳割傷了只能慢跑。
3. shake, shock => *shog => jog.

jog 搖晃，慢跑

詞源不詳，可能是改自中古英語(yǔ)shoggen,搖動(dòng)，搖晃，詞源同shock.后引申詞義上下?lián)u動(dòng)，搖擺，遛馬，人的慢跑。

jog (v.): 1540s, "to shake up and down," perhaps altered from Middle English shoggen "to shake, jolt, move with a jerk" (late 14c.), of uncertain origin. Meanings "shake," "stir up by hint or push," and "walk or ride with a jolting pace" are from 16c. The main modern sense in reference to running as training mostly dates from 1948; at first a regimen for athletes, it became a popular fad c. 1967. Perhaps this sense is extended from its use in horsemanship.
Jogging. The act of exercising, or working a horse to keep him in condition, or to prepare him for a race. There is no development in jogging, and it is wholly a preliminary exercise to bring the muscular organization to the point of sustained, determined action. [Samuel L. Boardman, "Handbook of the Turf," New York, 1910]
Related: Jogged; jogging. As a noun from 1610s.

1. They set off at a jog up one street and down another.: 他們開(kāi)始沿著一條又一條的街道慢跑。