invite

英 [?n'va?t] 美[?n'va?t]
  • vt. 邀請,招待;招致
  • n. 邀請

CET4TEM4考研CET6中高頻詞核心詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


第三人稱單數(shù):?invites;過去式:?invited;過去分詞:?invited;現(xiàn)在分詞:?inviting;

中文詞源


invite 邀請,招致

來自拉丁語invito,邀請,挑戰(zhàn),來自in-,進(jìn)入,使,-vit,詞義不詳,來自可能PIE*weie,追尋,尋求,詞源同virile,Venus,或來自PIE*wekw,說,肯請,詞源同voice,invoke.引申詞義引來麻煩,招致麻煩。現(xiàn)主要用于邀請義,挑戰(zhàn)義已不再使用。

英文詞源


invite
invite: [16] Invite comes from Latin invitāre, probably by way of French inviter, but there our certain knowledge of its ancestry ends; for the Latin verb is something of a mystery word. No one is too sure where the element -vitāre comes from. One suggestion is that it is related to Greek hiesthai ‘be desirous of’.
=> vie
invite (v.)
1530s, a back-formation from invitation, or else from Middle French inviter, from Latin invitare "to invite," also "to summon, challenge." As a noun variant of invitation it is attested from 1650s. Related: Invited; inviting.
invite (n.)
1650s, from invite (v.).

雙語例句


1. "Let's invite her to dinner." — "Over my dead body!"
“我們請她來吃晚飯吧?!薄俺俏宜懒耍 ?/dd>

來自柯林斯例句

2. I invite every citizen to carefully study the document.
我請每位市民都仔細(xì)研讀該文件。

來自柯林斯例句

3. "Look," she said, getting a brainstorm, "Why don't you invite them here?"
“對了,”她靈機(jī)一動(dòng)說道,“你干嗎不請他們到這兒來?”

來自柯林斯例句

4. He denounced the decision to invite his fellow archbishop to preach.
他痛斥了邀請其他大主教同仁布道的決定。

來自柯林斯例句

5. Their refusal to compromise will inevitably invite more criticism from the UN.
他們拒絕妥協(xié)必然會(huì)引發(fā)聯(lián)合國的更多批評。

來自柯林斯例句