favor

英 ['fe?v?] 美['fev?]
  • vt. 贊成;喜歡;像;賜予;證實(shí)
  • n. 喜愛;歡心;好感

CET4TEM4考研常用詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?favors;第三人稱單數(shù):?favors;過去式:?favored;過去分詞:?favored;現(xiàn)在分詞:?favoring;

中文詞源


favor 恩惠,好感,偏好

來自拉丁語favere, 好感,來自PIE*ghow, 尊敬,崇拜,詞源同gaze.古羅馬學(xué)者西塞羅將該詞詞義弱化為親切,友好,偏好。

英文詞源


favor (n.)
c. 1300, "attractiveness, beauty, charm" (archaic), from Old French favor "a favor; approval, praise; applause; partiality" (13c., Modern French faveur), from Latin favorem (nominative favor) "good will, inclination, partiality, support," coined by Cicero from stem of favere "to show kindness to," from PIE *ghow-e- "to honor, revere, worship" (cognate: Old Norse ga "to heed").

Meaning "good will, kind regard" is from mid-14c. in English; sense of "act of kindness, a kindness done" is from late 14c. Meaning "bias, partiality" is from late 14c. Meaning "thing given as a mark of favor" is from late 15c. Phrase in favor of recorded from 1560s.
favor (v.)
mid-14c., "to regard with favor, indulge, treat with partiality," from Old French favorer, from favor "a favor, partiality" (see favor (n.)). Meaning "to resemble, look somewhat like" is from c. 1600. Related: Favored; favoring.

雙語例句


1. Recent opinion polls show that 60 percent favor abortion under certain circumstances.
最近的民意調(diào)查顯示,60%的人贊成在某些情況下可以墮胎。

來自柯林斯例句

2. Safire writes hilariously of being banished from presidential favor.
薩菲爾筆鋒幽默,描寫了自己沒能博取總統(tǒng)好感的事。

來自柯林斯例句

3. Good old Bergen would do him the favor.
好心腸的老伯根會(huì)幫他這個(gè)忙的。

來自柯林斯例句

4. The margin in favor was 280-to-153.
贊成票以280票比153票的優(yōu)勢(shì)領(lǐng)先。

來自柯林斯例句

5. The jury voted 8-to-4 in favor of acquittal.
陪審團(tuán)以8比4的投票結(jié)果贊成無罪判決。

來自柯林斯例句