ephemeral

英 [?'fem(?)r(?)l; -'fi?m-] 美[?'f?m?r?l]
  • adj. 短暫的;朝生暮死的
  • n. 只生存一天的事物

TEM8IELTSGRETOEFL擴(kuò)展詞匯

助記提示


1. epi- => ep- "on" + hemer- + -al.
2. => lasting only one day, short-lived.
3. => short-lived insects and flowers, thing of transitory existence.
4. 諧音記,“一會(huì)兒沒(méi)了”就是短暫的嘛。有同學(xué)說(shuō),念起來(lái)其實(shí)也不是很像,老師說(shuō),別抬杠了,記得下來(lái)就好。

中文詞源


ephemeral 短暫的

epi-, 在上,在中。-hemer, 天,詞源同euhemerism。原指一種朝生暮死的昆蟲(chóng),后形容短暫的生命,轉(zhuǎn)瞬即逝的。

英文詞源


ephemeral
ephemeral: [16] Ephemeral, now used fairly loosely for ‘transitory’, originally meant specifically ‘lasting only one day’. It comes from Greek ephémeros, a compound formed from the prefix epí- ‘on’ and hēmérā ‘day’. The Greeks named the mayfly ephémeron, since its adult form lives only one day, and English adopted ephemeron [16] as the scientific name for the insect.
ephemeral (adj.)
1560s; see ephemera + -al (1). Originally of diseases and lifespans, "lasting but one day;" extended sense of "transitory" is from 1630s. Related: Ephemerally; ephemerality.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. Most newspapers are of ephemeral interest.
多數(shù)報(bào)紙只能引起讀者短暫的注意.

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

2. These paintings are in some ways a reminder that earthly pleasures are ephemeral.
這些畫(huà)在某種意義上提醒人們世俗的享樂(lè)是短暫的。

來(lái)自辭典例句

3. He talked about the country's ephemeral unity being shattered by the defeat.
他談到戰(zhàn)敗使得該國(guó)短暫的統(tǒng)一徹底破滅。

來(lái)自辭典例句

4. And the steamboats, though their reign was longer, were ephemeral craft.
汽船的時(shí)代雖然比較長(zhǎng)些, 還是一種朝不保夕的工具.

來(lái)自辭典例句

5. Such novels came forward to enjoy ephemeral popularity only.
這樣的小說(shuō)只是曇花一現(xiàn)的東西而已.

來(lái)自辭典例句