deadbeat

英 ['dedbi?t] 美['d?d'bit]
  • n. 游手好閑者;賴債不還的人;落魄者
  • adj. 非周期的;直進(jìn)式的

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?deadbeats;

中文詞源


deadbeat 懶人,二流子

即被打的半死不活的,引申義懶人,二流子。

英文詞源


deadbeat (n.)
"worthless sponging idler," 1863, American English slang, perhaps originally Civil War slang, from dead (adj.) + beat. Earlier used colloquially as an adjectival expression to mean "completely beaten" (1821), and perhaps the base notion is of "worn out, good for nothing." It is noted in a British source from 1861 as a term for "a pensioner."
In England "dead beat" means worn out, used up. ... But here, "dead beat" is used, as a substantive, to mean a scoundrel, a shiftless, swindling vagabond. We hear it said that such a man is a beat or a dead beat. The phrase thus used is not even good slang. It is neither humorous nor descriptive. There is not in it even a perversion of the sense of the words of which it is composed. Its origin is quite beyond conjecture. ["Americanisms," in "The Galaxy," January 1878]
It also was used of a kind of regulating mechanism in pendulum clocks.

雙語例句


1. But do not get me wrong. My friend was not a deadbeat.
但不要誤會(huì)我的意思, 我的朋友不是賴帳的人.

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2. Should a deadbeat dad's nonpayments go on his credit report?
一個(gè)不付贍養(yǎng)費(fèi)的父親的不付款記錄應(yīng)該放進(jìn)信用報(bào)告 嗎 ?

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3. That deadbeat never worked a day in his life.
那位懶蟲終日游手好閑,一輩子也沒工作一天.

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4. Everyone agreed that Mary's new boyfriend was nothing but a deadbeat.
大家都認(rèn)為瑪麗新交的男朋友是個(gè)游手好閑的家伙.

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5. Such before, in deadbeat heart dark boast air hostess is clever!
原來如此, 食客心里暗夸女服務(wù)員聰明!

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