confess

英 [k?n'fes] 美[k?n'f?s]
  • vt. 承認(rèn);坦白;懺悔;供認(rèn)
  • vi. 承認(rèn);坦白;懺悔;供認(rèn)

CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFLCET6中低頻詞常用詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):?confesses;過(guò)去式:?confessed;過(guò)去分詞:?confessed;現(xiàn)在分詞:?confessing;

助記提示


confess“肯反思”-----懺悔

中文詞源


confess 坦承

con-, 強(qiáng)調(diào)。-fess, 說(shuō),交談,詞源同phone, profess.

英文詞源


confess
confess: [14] Confess comes from Latin confitērī ‘a(chǎn)cknowledge’. This was a compound verb formed from the intensive prefix com- and fatērī ‘a(chǎn)dmit’ (a relative of English fable, fame, and fate). Its past participle was confessus, and this was taken as the basis of a new Vulgar Latin verb *confessāre, which passed into English via Old French confesser.
=> fable, fame, fate
confess (v.)
late 14c., from Old French confesser (transitive and intransitive), from Vulgar Latin *confessare, from Latin confess-, past participle stem of confiteri "to acknowledge," from com- "together" (see com-) + fateri "to admit," akin to fari "speak," from PIE root *bha- (2) "to speak, tell, say" (see fame (n.)).

Its original religious sense was of one who avows his religion in spite of persecution or danger but does not suffer martyrdom. Old French confesser thus had a figurative sense of "to harm, hurt, make suffer." Related: Confessed; confessing. An Old English word for it was andettan.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. You just go to the church and confess your sins.
你干脆去教堂懺悔自己的罪過(guò)吧。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. Let us now confess our sins to Almighty God.
現(xiàn)在讓我們向上帝懺悔我們的罪惡。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

3. I must confess I'm not a great enthusiast for long political programmes.
我必須承認(rèn)自己對(duì)時(shí)間很長(zhǎng)的政治節(jié)目不是很熱衷。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

4. Right off I want to confess that I was wrong.
我立刻就想承認(rèn)我錯(cuò)了。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

5. Most rape victims confess a feeling of helplessness.
大部分強(qiáng)奸案受害者都承認(rèn)有一種無(wú)助的感覺(jué)。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句