allowance

英 [?'la??ns] 美[?'la??ns]
  • n. 津貼,零用錢(qián);允許;限額
  • vt. 定量供應(yīng)

CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研CET6中低頻詞常用詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?allowances;

中文詞源


allowance 津貼

allow,發(fā)津貼,-ance,名詞后綴。

英文詞源


allowance (n.)
late 14c., "praise" (a sense now obsolete), from Old French aloance "allowance, granting, allocation," from alouer (see allow). Sense of "a sum alloted to meet expenses" is from c. 1400. In accounts, meaning "a sum placed to one's credit" is attested from 1520s. To make allowances is literally to add or deduct a sum from someone's account for some special circumstance. Figurative use of the phrase is attested from 1670s.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. Most of our flights have a baggage allowance of 44lbs per passenger.
我們大多數(shù)航班行李限重為每位乘客44磅。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. He lives on a single parent's allowance of £70 a week.
他靠每周70英鎊的單親家庭生活補(bǔ)助過(guò)日子。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

3. The personal allowance depends on your age and marital status.
個(gè)人免稅額的多少取決于年齡和婚姻狀況。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

4. The raw exam results make no allowance for social background.
原始的考試成績(jī)是不受社會(huì)背景影響的。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

5. He received a per diem allowance to cover his travel expenses.
他拿到了一筆日補(bǔ)貼以彌補(bǔ)他的差旅費(fèi)。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句